Employee morale is the overall viewpoint of individuals in the workplace, including emotions, attitudes, outlook, and satisfaction level. Employee morale, in human resources, is defined as the job satisfaction, outlook, and feelings of wellbeing an employee has within a workplace setting. The usual dictionary definition relates the term morale to mood and spirit. Morale is a byproduct of the group relationships in the organisation. In fact, morale reflects attitude of employees and there are a number of variables between employees attitude and productivity. Larry flippo defines morale as a mental condition or attitude of individual and groups which determines their willingness to cooperate. The most important factor contributing employees morale are. Pdf the effect of low morale and motivation on employees. Employee morale is determined by how employees view their work environment and their overall level of satisfaction in their workplace. Employee morale refers to an attitude of satisfaction with a desire to continue and strive for attaining the objectives of an organization. Morale is a commonly used term both in business and society but the concept of morale is relatively poorly defined and understood. Diversity, employee morale and customer satisfaction. Employee engagement is the emotional commitment the employee has to the organization and its goals.
Description of the emotions, attitude, satisfaction, and overall outlook of employees during their time in a workplace environment. Employee morale has been a matter of broad social research, which intended to establish aspects of work associated with either high or. In military situation morale means enthusiasm to accomplish the assigned task or espritdecorps in sports it may mean self confidence of a team, in education it may be the eagerness to learn by students, in business it is associated with the desire to achieve the goals. The definition of employee morale is mixed with controversies. The first objective of this study is to define a set of practices that can be implemented in order to develop information capability in a company and to explore the. Morale is defined by various terms from different standpoints. As there are many writers on this phenomenon so there are numerous definitions 17. Two kinds of definitions of employee engagement are identified. Since the employees did not choose the location of the new plant, there is. Morale definition, emotional or mental condition with respect to cheerfulness, confidence, zeal, etc. It is an attitude of an employee towards their jobs, superior and their organization.
Correlation of morale, productivity and profit in organizations article pdf available in national social science journal 261. Worker morale and effort iza institute of labor economics. Proven to have a direct effect on productivity, it is one of the corner stones of business. Pdf correlation of morale, productivity and profit in. Examples of employee morale in a sentence, how to use it. It describes the level of favourable or unfavorable attitudes. By taking the necessary steps in time, it may improve the attitudes and morale of its employees.
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